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Retinoscopy and Refinement (Learning & Simulation)

NOTE: This course will remain available for 90 days from the date of purchase.


NOTE: This course contains both the learning and simulation components. Click for the Learning-Only version.


Retinoscopy measures an eye's refractive error by using a retinoscope. In this course, you will learn how the retinoscope operates. This course will describe ametropia, emmetropia, myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia. You will learn to differentiate between "with" and "against" motion and "neutral" behavior of the reflex. The definition of the refinement of the sphere, cylinder axis, and cylinder power will be discussed.


Please click here to access the Learning Systems FAQ.


Course Code:  IULS1030

Provided by:  IJCAHPO

Instructor:  IJCAHPO

Level:  Intermediate


Credits:  1 IJCAHPO Credit; 1 COE, Category A
Format:  Simulation

$45.00
$60.00
$60.00
Available for Immediate Access

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